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State Land Use Enacted Legislation
| Bill # | State | Year | Party | Topic |
|---|---|---|---|---|
HB 8002 |
CT | 2025 | D | Accessory dwelling units regulations, Affordable housing incentives and financing, Allow ADUs where single-family homes are permitted, Appeals, Building code reform, By-right zoning, Commercial land, Deadlines, Density Increases, Development Fees, Encouraging duplex, triplex, fourplexes and townhomes, Enforcement, Fair distribution of housing, Faith-based organizations, Funding, Lands near transit, Manufactured Housing, Minimum parking requirements, Non-profit owned, Planning Requirements, Pro-Housing Designation, Publicly-owned, Streamline hearings, Tax Incentives, Technical assistance, Vacant or blighted lands, Written findings, burden and standard of proof |
Provided by Furman
Summary
- Requires municipalities to allow “middle housing” and mixed-use developments in commercial zones by-right through a summary review process.
- Establishes a framework for municipalities to opt-in as a “qualifying transit-oriented community” and “transit-oriented districts”, to access the Housing Growth Program grants, with the following key provisions :
- Mandates that qualifying transit-oriented communities allow “transit community middle housing” (residential buildings with 2–9 units, such as townhouses and duplexes) as-of-right within designated transit districts.
- Requires municipalities to allow larger developments (10 or more units) as-of-right in these districts, provided at least 30% of the units are set aside as affordable housing.
- Compels transit districts to permit the as-of-right conversion of existing commercial or residential buildings into higher-density housing types.
- Rewards municipalities designated as transit-oriented communities (or those meeting specific housing growth targets) with a 5% increase in the state reimbursement rate for school construction projects.
- Defines transit-oriented districts based on proximity to “rapid transit stations” (rail or rapid bus) and “regular bus service stations” that offer at least hourly service during peak hours
- Prohibits local governments from mandating more than a minimum amount of off-street parking for residential projects with fewer than 16 units. However, towns can create two “conservation and traffic mitigation districts” which can bypass this
- Mandates that manufactured homes meeting federal standards be treated the same as traditional single-family homes in zoning regulations, regardless of their size.
- Mandates that every municipality develop a Housing Growth Plan (Sec. 1-3) and implement a plan to increase housing production, with non-compliance resulting in the loss of state grant eligibility.
- Creates the Housing Growth Program to provide state grants for infrastructure projects, such as sewers and roads, that directly support new housing developments.
- Includes reforms to voting requirements for a zone changes and protest petition
- The bill makes it easier for towns to earn a moratorium from the 8-30g “builder’s remedy” by lowering the required threshold of housing stock from 2% to 1.75% (Sec. 41) if the municipality has adopted a municipal housing growth plan and related reforms as outlined in the bill.
- This incentivizes towns to zone for housing proactively to “earn” their way out of the 8-30g appeals process.
- Establishes a 5% state reimbursement bonus for school construction projects in municipalities that meet housing growth targets or qualify as transit-oriented communities.
- Includes tenant protections measures including a ban on Algorithmic Rent Setting, expands the requirement for towns (specifically those with populations between 15,000 and 25,000) to establish fair rent commissions to handle tenant-landlord disputes.
- Also includes funding for homelessness services.
Provided by lawmakers
Bill Title
An Act Concerning Housing Growth