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State Land Use Enacted Legislation

Bill # State Year Party Topic

AB 73

CA 2017 D Affordable housing incentives and financing, Appeals, By-right zoning, Commercial land, Deadlines, Environmental review, Funding, Inclusionary zoning, Lands near transit, Planning Requirements, Pro-Housing Designation, Streamline application, Written findings, burden and standard of proof

Provided by Furman

Summary

  • Authorizes city, county or city and county together to create ‘housing sustainability districts’, which provide several benefits, including a ‘zoning incentive payment’
  • Requirements for an area to be designated a housing sustainability district include:
    • Must be either half a mile or less from public transit OR is otherwise highly suitable for mixed use housing
    • Area zoned for residential use through the ministerial issuance of a permit
    • Meets certain density and affordability (at least 20% of units affordable) requirements
    • No court order preventing housing development in the area
    • No general age or other occupancy restriction in the area
    • Housing complies with federal, state and local fair housing laws
    • Area of any given district can’t exceed 15% of the city/county and area of all districts in the city can’t exceed 30% of the city/county without special permission from state
    • Must comply with state law on approvals process and replacement of affordable housing units affected by development
  • Projects in these each in a district must pay laborers a fair wage and use a skilled and trained workforce. Both these requirements are waived if project is for 10 or fewer units
  • Sets standards as to approvals process cities/counties need to use for projects within the housing sustainability district (issuing a decision within 120 days of receiving the application, if the authority fails to act within this time it is deemed approved)
  • Applicants have right to appeal denial of project in superior court and burden is on approving authority to show how it complied with requirements of the statute
  • Exempts housing projects from having to file environmental impact reports as required under CEQA if in a housing sustainability district and conditions (e.g. mitigation efforts) from a district-wide environmental impact report are met.

Provided by lawmakers

Bill Title

Planning and zoning: housing sustainability districts

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